Le jeune héros

Recherches sur la formation et la diffusion d’un thème littéraire au Proche-Orient ancien

Edited by Jean-Marie Durand Edited by Thomas Römer Edited by Michael Langlois

Book cover: Le jeune héros

Extent: 376 pages

Publisher: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht

Subjects: Ancient Near East, Biblical Studies

Series: Orbis Biblicus et Orientalis

Language: French

Hardback (Published)

(December 2011)

ISBN: 9783727816956

Price: $104.00

In stock

What is a «Young Hero» in traditionalistic Near Eastern civilizations supposed to be?


The international conference organized by the College of France on April 6-7, 2009, addressed a major theme within Near Eastern ideology: the “Young Hero.” Different from those “elders” who were given power by traditionalistic Near Eastern civilizations and whose anthroponymy proudly underlined their eldership, the young hero nonetheless succeeds most of the time, or at least for a time, through his personal gifts as much as the inconstancy of gods who do not always favor the same men. Illustrations are multiform. We chose to show that the theme’s typology matched precise criteria within time periods. Over a millennium and a half, each of the different ways of apprehending this figure corresponds to a specific attestation type. It was not possible, even at a regional level, to establish a complete “young hero” typology. Various forms pertaining to romanced myth, most often through epic form, but also to historical discourse, have been studied by our contributors.After a general introduction, the first part deals with historical and literary accounts of the young hero’s (un)successful rise to kingship: Samsi-Erah, Idrimi, David, Saul and Esarhaddon. The authors then find a section on non-royal young heroes yet depicted by means of royal categories: Samson, Moses and Daniel. Two contributions on Athaliah and Esther deal with the theme of feminine heroism, and a last section focuses on heroic friendships: Gilgame and Enkidu, David and Jonathan, Achilles and Patroclus.

  • Edited by Jean-Marie Durand
  • Edited by Thomas Römer
  • Edited by Michael Langlois