The Birth and Death of the PreMarkan Passion Narrative

A History of Form Criticism's Most Assured Result

by Brandon Massey

Book cover: The Birth and Death of the PreMarkan Passion Narrative

Extent: 206 pages

Publisher: Mohr Siebeck

Subjects: Biblical Studies

Series: Wissenschaftliche Untersuchungen zum Neuen Testament 2.Reihe

Series volume number: 608

Language: English

Paperback (Published)

(July 2024)

ISBN: 9783161628191

9.09 x 6.06 inches

Price: $99.00

In stock

The existence of a source behind the Markan passion narrative was considered one of the assured results of twentieth-century scholarship. Brandon Massey traces the origins and assumptions underlying the existence of this source and shows that it cannot be sustained outside of a form-critical paradigm.


Brandon Massey presents the first intellectual history of the preMarkan passion narrative hypothesis, once considered the “most assured result” of form criticism. He traces the origin and development of the hypothesis from the History of Religions school’s conception of Jesus tradition to its origin in form-critical investigations of the Synoptic tradition and subsequent attempts to reconstruct the source of the Markan passion narrative. This history of the hypothesis reveals that the preMarkan passion narrative, and all attempts to reconstruct the source, are based upon a form-critical conception of Jesus tradition. Advancements in scholarship over the past decades challenge the form-critical consensus that prevailed throughout much of the twentieth century and lead to the abandonment of this conception of the Jesus tradition, and, with it, the preMarkan passion narrative.

  • By (author) Brandon Massey