Solved by Sacrifice

Austin Farrer, Fideism, and the Evidence of Faith

by R. MacSwain

Book cover: Solved by Sacrifice

Extent: 289 pages

Publisher: Peeters Publishers

Subjects: Philosophy, Religious Studies

Series: Studies in Philosophical Theology

Series volume number: 51

Language: English

Paperback (Published)

(May 2013)

ISBN: 9789042927384

Price: $65.00

In stock

Austin Farrer (1904-1968), Warden of Keble College, Oxford, was a remarkably creative and significant figure in twentieth-century theology. Robert MacSwain argues that one explanation for Farrer’s relative obscurity is that most commentators have focused on his metaphysics, and in particular on Finite and Infinite (1943), his monumental treatise of ‘rational theology’. By contrast, MacSwain proposes an epistemological analysis that takes seriously the neglected but crucial theme of fideism in Farrer’s thought.


Austin Farrer (1904-1968), Warden of Keble College, Oxford, was a remarkably creative and significant figure in twentieth-century theology. Robert MacSwain argues that one explanation for Farrer’s relative obscurity is that most commentators have focused on his metaphysics, and in particular on Finite and Infinite (1943), his monumental treatise of ‘rational theology’. By contrast, MacSwain proposes an epistemological analysis that takes seriously the neglected but crucial theme of fideism in Farrer’s thought. MacSwain charts the development of Farrer’s thinking on the proper relation between faith and reason from 1924 to 1968-including his engagements with Karl Barth, logical positivism, Thomism, and Wittgensteinian philosophy-and offers a reading of Farrer that resonates with contemporary religious epistemology and the growing focus on spiritual praxis. The final chapter considers Farrer’s provocative claim that the logical paradoxes of religious belief are ‘solved by sacrifice’ in the lives of those whom we recognise as ‘saints’: as Farrer puts it, ‘Such a life, then, is evidence, and what other evidence could you hope to find?’

Introduction Chapter One: "The Believer's Reasons" Chapter Two: "A Sort of Fideist" Chapter Three: "A Viable and Sophisticated Natural Theology" Chapter Four: "Can Reasonable Minds Still Think Theologically?" Chapter Five: Solvitur Immolando

  • By (author) R MacSwain

"This book is unquestionably a major contribution to the study of Austin Farrer's writings and to philosophical reflection on the topic of faith and reason." -- Brian Hebblethwaite, Faith and Philosophy "good exposition, when dealing with material of this kind, itself requires great philosophical acuity, and MacSwain deserves credit not just for producing a clear and judicious account of the intellectual development of his chosen subject, and for charting [Farrer's] academic influence, but also for bringing out what is of enduring philosophical and theological interest in its own right." --John Cottingham, International Journal for Philosophy of Religion "Robert MacSwain has written one of the best books on the work of Austin Farrer to this day. Beyond being an authoritative guide to the philosophical theology of Farrer, MacSwain offers a brilliant and nuanced narrative of Anglophone philosophical theology in the second half of the twentieth century, especially as this was practiced by those in the Anglican Communion." --Charles Taliaferro, Anglican Theological Review "...a very welcome stimulus to further consideration of a thinker whose stature grows the more we read him in the context of the intellectual history of the last half-century." --Rowan Williams, Journal of Theological Studies