Philippians

The message of one of Paul’s most sensitive letters made clear and accessible

In this accessible and erudite commentary, the respected New Testament scholar Linda Belleville shows how Paul’s letter to the Philippians provides a unique opportunity to see the similarities between the culture of his day and ours and to understand not only what is needed to cope in a hostile society but also to be bold in sharing the sole hope for our global world: knowing Christ and eternal citizenship in heaven. Philippians was written while Paul was imprisoned in the imperial barracks, awaiting the outcome of a life-or-death trial. His most beloved church was facing strong opponents without and selfish division within. Paul’s strategy is to remind the church of the reasons to rejoice and forgo selfish opinion differences. There is much cause to rejoice because, despite imprisonment, the gospel had reached the entire imperial guard and emboldened Christians everywhere to boldly proclaim Christ; even if he dies, Paul’s ministry of preaching Christ will continue. Yet the Philippians’ best exemplar is Christ himself, who, while enjoying his heavenly riches, willingly took on the human condition with its pain, suffering, and death so that they might gain their own heavenly riches.

Authors Preface Abbreviations Introduction to Philippians Philippians 1 Letter Opening And Greeting (1:12) Thanksgiving and Intercession (1:311) Pauls Thanksgiving for Participation in the Gospel Ministry (1:38) Pauls Prayer For The Philippians Growth in Knowledge and Insight (1:911) Fusing the Horizons: Thankfulness and Charity Pauls Situation The Gospel Advances Despite Imprisonment And Opposition (1:1218) Fusing the Horizons: Being Christ in Todays World Pauls Perspective: To Live Is Christ. To Die Is Gain (1:2130) Fusing the Horizons: Dealing With Adversity Philippians 2 The Proper Frame of Mind: The Humility of Christ (2:111) Fusing the Horizons: Philippians 2:611 The Model of Christ Excursus: The Philippian Hymn The Outcomes of a Christ-Like Mind: 2:1218 Fusing the Horizons: Facing Adversity Travel Plans and Upcoming Visits: 2:1930 Fusing the Horizons: Valuing our Leaders Philippians 3 The Goal of Knowing Christ Versus Human Achievements: 3:19 Fusing the Horizons: The Goal of Knowing Christ Versus Human Achievements Pressing Toward the Goal: 3:1014 Fusing the Horizons: Pressing Toward the Goal Keeping in Step: 3:154:1 Philippians 4 A Call for Unity Among the Leadership: 4:23 A Call for Ethical Conduct: 4:49 A Thank You Note: 4:1020 Fusing the Horizons: The Blessings of Giving Final Greetings: 4:2123 Bibliography

Linda L. Belleville is an adjunct professor of New Testament at Grand Rapids Theological Seminary. She studied at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School and St Michael’s College, University of Toronto, and has taught at Calvin College, North Park Theological Seminary, and Bethel University. Her previous publications include commentaries on 2 Corinthians and 1 Timothy, as well as contributions to Scripture and Paul, Volumes One and Two.

• By (author) Linda L Belleville

"In an age when some commentary series produce massive tomes on even as short a book as Philippians, Linda Belleville's work, like the NCCS in general, is a model of succinctness. Yet all the basics are here and there are wonderfully incisive applications in the 'Fusing the Horizons' section and a bonus in-depth look at the famous hymn in 2:5-11. A nice treat." Craig L. Blomberg, Distinguished Professor of New Testament, Denver Seminary "Belleville has offered a ringing, lucid, and skilful guide for reading Philippians that gets to the heart of the matter. It is filled with keen insights that pastors, teachers, and students alike will find to be of immense help for understanding what Paul is doing in this letter." David E. Garland, Professor of Christian Scriptures, George W. Truett Theological Seminary, Baylor University
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