The Transatlantic World of Heinrich Melchior Muhlenberg in the Eighteenth Century
edited by Hermann Wellenreuther, Thomas Muller-Bahlke and A. Gregg Roeber
Hardback (Published)
(October 2013)
ISBN: 9783447069632
6.65 x 9.49 inches
Price: $109.00
In stock
Heinrich Melchior Muhlenberg (1711-1787), born in Einbeck, Lower Saxony, and sent as Lutheran pastor by Gotthilf August Francke, Director of the Hallesche Stiftungen, in 1742 to Pennsylvania, is considered the patriarch of the Lutheran Church in the United States. The essays presented in The Transatlantic World of Heinrich Melchior Muhlenberg in the Eighteenth Century analyze the world and achievements of the German pastor. In order to evaluate Muhlenberg’s accomplishments as well as his failings, the first five contributors focus on Muhlenberg’s time in Europe and especially on his educational and religious experiences in Einbeck and in Halle as well as his theology studies at Gottingen and his times in Halle as teacher that shaped his later experiences in the US. In Pennsylvania, Muhlenberg had to confront a legal framework different from Europe, with fierce political infighting that pitted Lutherans and Anglicans against Peace Churches and pastors with attacks from within their own congregations and the Pennsylvania German press dominated by the hostile Saur family. In these difficult and then revolutionary times, Muhlenberg came to conclude that a “great gulf” had opened between the Old World he remembered and what he experienced in the New World. With the adoption of a Kirchenordnung (congregational constitution) of 1762 by several Lutheran congregations, the religious and then the secular worlds of governance shifted dramatically for the transplanted European Lutherans. The Declaration of Independence stripped his connections to Pietistic Germany and the strong-willed pious and Pietistic Lutheran Pastor died in 1787 in a world dedicated to establishing a new secular constitutional order.
Heinrich Melchior Muhlenberg (1711-1787), born in Einbeck, Lower Saxony, and sent as Lutheran pastor by Gotthilf August Francke, Director of the Hallesche Stiftungen, in 1742 to Pennsylvania, is considered the patriarch of the Lutheran Church in the United States. The essays presented in The Transatlantic World of Heinrich Melchior Muhlenberg in the Eighteenth Century analyze the world and achievements of the German pastor. In order to evaluate Muhlenberg’s accomplishments as well as his failings, the first five contributors focus on Muhlenberg’s time in Europe and especially on his educational and religious experiences in Einbeck and in Halle as well as his theology studies at Gottingen and his times in Halle as teacher that shaped his later experiences in the US. In Pennsylvania, Muhlenberg had to confront a legal framework different from Europe, with fierce political infighting that pitted Lutherans and Anglicans against Peace Churches and pastors with attacks from within their own congregations and the Pennsylvania German press dominated by the hostile Saur family. In these difficult and then revolutionary times, Muhlenberg came to conclude that a “great gulf” had opened between the Old World he remembered and what he experienced in the New World. With the adoption of a Kirchenordnung (congregational constitution) of 1762 by several Lutheran congregations, the religious and then the secular worlds of governance shifted dramatically for the transplanted European Lutherans. The Declaration of Independence stripped his connections to Pietistic Germany and the strong-willed pious and Pietistic Lutheran Pastor died in 1787 in a world dedicated to establishing a new secular constitutional order.
- Edited by Thomas Muller-Bahlke
- Edited by A Gregg Roeber
- Edited by Hermann Wellenreuther
Other Titles in this Series
Die Franckeschen Stiftungen in Halle an der Saale von 1918-1946
Bildungsarbeit und Erziehung im Spannungsfeld der politischen Umbruche
Volume 13
Die Anfange des Pietismus in Schweden
Olof Ekmans Kampf fur eine Erneuerung des Christentums am Stora Kopparberg 1689-1713
Volume 53
Antike Texte an christlichen Schulen
Die romischen Autoren im Lateinunterricht des Halleschen Pietismus
Volume 41
Aus Gottes Wort und eigener Erfahrung gezeiget’ Erfahrung – Glauben, Erkennen und Handeln im Pietismus
Beitrage zum III. Internationalen Kongress fur Pietismusforschung 2009
Volume 33
Begeisterung und Ernuchterung in christlicher Vollkommenheit
Pietistische Selbst- und Weltwahrnehmungen im ausgehenden 17. Jahrhundert
Volume 14
Schrift soll leserlich seyn
Der Pietismus und die Medien. Beitrage zum IV. Internationalen Kongress fur Pietismusforschung 2013
Volume 44
Choral, Cantor, Cantus firmus
Die Bedeutung des lutherischen Kirchenliedes fur die Schul- und Sozialgeschichte
Volume 42
Zwischen christlicher Tradition und Aufbruch in die Moderne
Das Hallesche Waisenhaus im bildungsgeschichtlichen Kontext
Volume 22
Sitte, Sunde, Seligkeit
Zum Umgang hallischer Pastoren mit Ehe, Sexualitat und Sittlichkeitsdelikten in Pennsylvania, 1742-1800
Volume 57
Absolutely Pietist
Patronage, Factionalism, and State-Building in the Early Eighteenth-Century Prussian Army Chaplaincy
Volume 16
Erweckte Handwerker im Umfeld des Pietismus
Zur religiosen Selbstermachtigung in der Fruhen Neuzeit
Volume 43
Seyd nicht trage in dem was ihr thun sollt
August Hermann Niemeyer (1754-1828): Erneuerung durch Erfahrung
Volume 24
Politik fur das Reich Gottes?
Der Reichsgraf Christian Ernst zu Stolberg-Wernigerode zwischen Pietismus, adligem Selbstverstandnis und europaischer Politik
Volume 58
Die Glaubenswelt Friedrich Heinrich von Seckendorffs
Eine Studie zu hallischem Pietismus und Adel im 18. Jahrhundert
Halle, England und das Reich Gottes weltweit – Friedrich Michael Ziegenhagen (1694-1776 )
Hallescher Pietist und Londoner Hofprediger
Volume 34
Halles Netzwerk im Siebenjahrigen Krieg
Kriegserfahrungen und Kriegsdeutungen in einer globalen Kommunikationsgemeinschaft
Volume 59
Interdisziplinare Pietismusforschungen. Beitrage zum Ersten Internationalen Kongress fur Pietismusforschung 2001
In Verbindung mit Hartmut Lehmann, Thomas Muller-Bahlke und Johannes Wallmann
Volume 17
Der Verlag der Buchhandlung des Waisenhauses als Schulbuchverlag zwischen 1830 und 1918
Die erfolgreichen Geografie- und Geschichtslehrbucher und ihre Autoren
Volume 25
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