The Kingdom of Makuria and its Civilization

A Renewed Insight through New Archaeological Discoveries

By (author) Ahmed Hussein Abdelrahman Adam

Book cover: The Kingdom of Makuria and its Civilization

Extent: 130 pages

Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing

Series: Cambridge Monographs in African Archaeology

Language: English

Paperback (Published)

(July 2026)

ISBN: 9781805832980

7.99 x 10.87 inches

Price: $40.00

On back order

A new study of the Kingdom of Makuria combining archaeological discoveries with reassessed evidence. Exploring settlement patterns, Old Dongola, and regional networks, it offers fresh insight into the political, cultural, and religious landscape of medieval Nubia.


This volume offers a fresh reassessment of the Kingdom of Makuria, one of medieval Nubia’s most significant Christian states, through the integration of new archaeological discoveries and a critical re-evaluation of earlier research. Moving beyond traditional site-focused studies, it situates Makuria within its broader landscape, exploring settlement patterns, regional interactions, and the fluid nature of its political and cultural boundaries. Particular emphasis is placed on Old Dongola and its surrounding centres, revealing their roles in trade, administration, and cultural development.

By combining archaeological, textual, linguistic, and environmental evidence, the study reconstructs the complex networks that shaped Makurian society. It examines rural and urban settlements, religious transformations, and cultural continuity from the post-Meroitic period through the Christian era, offering new insights into governance, identity, and interregional connections across medieval Sudan.

Acknowledgements

Maps

 

CHAPTER ONE: Introduction

Research Methodology 

Research Methodology 

Research Outline 

 

CHAPTER TWO: Concepts and Methods in the Medieval Period

Introduction 

Medieval Age Study Methodology 

Problems Studying the Medieval Period 

The Current Situation and the Future 

 

CHAPTER THREE: History and Archaeology of the Kingdom of Makuria

Introduction 

Geological Typography of Upper Nubia 

Climate and Water Resources 

Plants and Livestock 

Civilizational History of the Kingdom 

Political and Administrative System 

The Religious System (Church) 

Economics and Resources 

Architecture and Arts in the Kingdom

Education and Language 

Decline and Disappearance of the Kingdom of Makuria 

CHAPTER FOUR: Previous Studies (Between the Third and Fifth Cataracts)

Introduction 

Dongola Region 

Third Cataract Region 

The Fifth Cataract Province 

Determinants of Christian Settlements 

The Components of Settlements 

 

CHAPTER FIVE: The Field Studies

Introduction 

Field Study Methodology 

Survey Strategy 

Left Bank Localities 

Sites on the Right Bank 

The Sites of the Fifth Cataract Province: 

The Third Cataract Province 

 

CHAPTER SIX: Analytical Study

Introduction 

Analysis and classification of Sites 

Study and Classification of Pottery 

Results and Conclusion 

 

References

 

Plates

  • By (author) Ahmed Hussein Abdelrahman Adam