La memoire culturelle de la deuxieme guerre punique
Approche historique d'une construction memorielle a travers les textes de l'Antiquite romaine
by Anne Kubler
Hardback (Published)
(November 2018)
ISBN: 9783796537707
Price: $124.00
Out of stock
English Summary: During the Second Punic War Rome and Carthage fought about domination around the Mediterranean basin from 219 to 201 before Christ. Ancient writers through the centuries dealt with the memory of this war. Our study of narratives referring to this conflict reveal not only the structural elements of the Roman cultural memory, but also a variety of deformations, falsifications and misappropriation in the course of history. The study draws upon a corpus of texts by twenty authors of the Greco-Roman antiquity, from Fabius Pictor to Augustine. It progresses from a global sight on the narratives towards a detailed analysis of the three key episodes of the war: the fall of Sagunt, which provoked the Second Punic War, Hannibal’s crossing of the Alps, and the Battle of Trasimano. The research, performed with the help of semiotics and analysis of the rhetoric, reflects the way historical facts are rooted in the cultural memory and how the latter developed in the course of time. Four moments of the Second Punic War and their reflection in the cultural memory between the 11th century before Christ and the 5th century after Christ are examined, thus providing insight into those narratives and their historical contexts that led to their development. French Description: Pendant la deuxieme guerre punique, Rome et Carthage s’affrontent pour l’hegemonie du bassin mediterraneen de 219 a 201 av. J.-C. Le souvenir de cette guerre a perdure tout au long des siecles dans les ecrits de l’Antiquite greco-romaine. Notre etude des enjeux memoriels lies a ce conflit laisse apparaitre les elements structurant la memoire culturelle romaine, mais aussi une serie de deformations, de falsifications et de detournements du sens de l’histoire. La recherche s’est centree sur un corpus de textes provenant de vingt auteurs de l’Antiquite greco-romaine, de Fabius Pictor a Augustin. L’analyse procede d’une approche globale des recits vers une analyse detaillee de trois episodes cle de cette guerre : la chute de Sagonte et le declenchement de la deuxieme guerre punique, le passage des Alpes d’Hannibal, la bataille du lac Trasimene. La recherche, menee a l’aide des outils en semiotique et analyse du discours, a mis en evidence la maniere dont les faits historiques sont transposes dans la memoire culturelle ainsi que l’evolution historique de cette derniere. Ainsi ont ete caracterises quatre moments de la memoire culturelle de la deuxieme guerre punique entre le IIe siecle av. J.-C. et le Ve siecle ap. J.-C., revelateurs des enjeux narratifs et des contextes historiques participant a leur production.
- By (author) Anne Kubler
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