The Sanctuaries and Cults of Demeter in Asia Minor and the Islands off Its Western Coast
By (author) Aynur-Michèle-Sara Karatas
Hardback (Published)
(May 2026)
ISBN: 9781805832690
8.07 x 11.46 inches
Price: $115.00
In stock
This study analyses 22 sanctuaries and over 270 inscriptions to explore the cults of Demeter and Kore in Asia Minor and nearby islands. It reveals regional and Pan‑Hellenic features, showing largely Greek traditions with some local influences, especially in Caria, and limited spread where indigenous fertility cults remained dominant.
At least twenty-two sanctuaries of Demeter and Kore in Asia Minor and the islands off the western coast are attested by archaeological evidence. More than 272 epigraphic sources, nearly all of which are translated and discussed in this study, further document the cults of both goddesses in these regions. This monograph is the first study to draw on such a substantial body of material in order to demonstrate the cultic connections between cities in the Greek East and other parts of the Greek world. The archaeological and written sources provide insight into both regional and Pan-Hellenic features of the sanctuaries of Demeter and Kore, including their architectural layouts, the iconography of votive offerings, festivals, rituals, and the development of these practices over time. In assessing these regional and Pan-Hellenic characteristics, the analysis draws on the full range of archaeological and written evidence from across the Greek world. The available evidence indicates that the cults and sanctuaries of Demeter and Kore in the Greek East largely retained Greek characteristics; however, in certain regions, such as Caria, their cults were partially shaped by indigenous religious traditions. Despite Greek and later Roman hegemony, the cult of Demeter in other parts of Asia Minor, beyond western Asia Minor, was unable to supplant the cult of Cybele and other local chthonic fertility deities.
List of Figures
List of Tables
List of Charts
Abbreviations: Journals and lexica
Abbreviations: Epigraphic volumes and online sources
Abbreviations: Ancient sources and editions
Abbreviations: Descriptive Terms
Maps
Acknowledgement
Introduction
Chapter 1: Demeter, associated deities, and her festivals
Chapter 2: Sanctuaries of Demeter
Chapter 3: the Cults of Demeter and Kore attested through written sources and single finds
Chapter 4: The architectural features
Chapter 5: The Votives
Chapter 6: Conclusion
Appendices
Bibliography
A. M. Sara Karatas is a classical archaeologist who earned her PhD at the University of Bristol. Her research focuses primarily on Greek religion, ritual practices, votive offerings, and sanctuaries. In addition to archaeological material, she has translated and analysed several hundred inscriptions, providing insight into religious regulations and ritual practice. Her work is characterised by a comprehensive approach that seeks to collect and analyse nearly all available evidence on a given subject in order to examine its features, diachronic developments, and cross-cultural connections. She has published on topics including the cultic regulation of dress codes, luxury clothing, incense offerings, the reuse of statues, the relationship between sanctuaries and wealthy individuals, and the sanctuaries of Demeter.
- By (author) Aynur-Michèle-Sara Karatas
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