Targum and New Testament
Collected Essays
by Martin McNamara
The relevance of the Targums (Aramaic translations of the Hebrew Bible) for the understanding of the New Testament has been a matter of dispute over the past three hundred years, principally by reason of the late date of the Targum manuscripts and the nature of the Aramaic. The debate has become more focused by reason of the Qumran finds of pre-Christian Aramaic documents (1947) and the identification of a complete text of the Palestinian Targum of the Pentateuch in the Vatican Library (Codex Neofiti, 1956). Martin McNamara traces the history of the debate down to our own day and the annotated translation of all the Targums into English. He studies the language situation (Aramaic and Greek) in New Testament Palestine and the interpretation of the Scriptures in the Targums, with concepts and language similar to the New Testament. Against this background relationships between the Targums and the New Testament are examined. A way forward is suggested by regarding the tell-like structure of the Targums (with layers from different ages) and a continuum running through for certain texts.
Martin McNamara, Born 1930; Studied theology at the Gregorian University, Rome; Biblical studies at the Biblical Institute, Rome and the Ecole Biblique, Jerusalem; Professor emeritus of Scripture at the Milltown Institute of Theology, Dublin.
- By (author) Martin McNamara
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Zweite europäische orthodox-westliche Exegetenkonferenz im Rilakloster vom 8.-15. September 2001
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Volume 371
Antike und Urchristentum
Studien zur neutestamentlichen Theologie in ihren Kontexten und Rezeptionen
Volume 436
Covenant – Concepts of Berit, Diatheke, and Testamentum
Proceedings of the Conference at the Lanier Theological Library in Houston, Texas, November 2019
Volume 506
Jesus in apokryphen Evangelienüberlieferungen
Beiträge zu außerkanonischen Jesusüberlieferungen aus verschiedenen Sprach- und Kulturtraditionen
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Volume 186
Schriftgelehrte Prophetie
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Rethinking the Ethics of John
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Volume 291
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Aufsätze zur Konzeption und Geschichte der Wissenschaft vom Neuen Testament
Witwen, Recht und Gerechtigkeit
Diskurse über Witwen im frühen Christentum als Rezeptionsorte prophetischer und weisheitlicher Kulturkritik
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Volume 207
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