The Evolution of Neolithic and Bronze Age Landscapes

from Danubian Longhouses to the Stone Rows of Dartmoor and Northern Scotland

By (author) Alex Carnes

Book cover: The Evolution of Neolithic and Bronze Age Landscapes

Extent: 176 pages

Publisher: Archaeopress Publishing

Subjects: European Prehistory

Language: English

Paperback (Published)

(July 2014)

ISBN: 9781784910006

8.27 x 11.69 inches

Price: $62.00

In stock

At the heart of this book is a comparative study of the stone rows of Dartmoor and northern Scotland, a rare, putatively Bronze Age megalithic typology that has mystified archaeologists for over a century.


At the heart of this book is a comparative study of the stone rows of Dartmoor and northern Scotland, a rare, putatively Bronze Age megalithic typology that has mystified archaeologists for over a century. It is argued that these are ‘symbols’ of Neolithic long mounds, a circumstance that accounts for the interregional similarities; other aspects of their semantic structures are also analysed using rigorous semiotic theory. The research presented here takes an evolutionary approach, drawing on biological theory to explain the active role of these monuments in social evolution and to investigate the processes at work in the development of prehistoric landscapes. New theory is developed for analysing such archaeological sequences, and for understanding and explaining material culture more generally. The local sequences are contextualised by examining European megalithic origins, tracing the long mound concept back to the LBK longhouses. It is argued that all of these related forms – longhouses, long mounds, and stone rows – are implicated in a process of competitively asserting ancestral affinities, which explains the constraint on cultural variation, and thus the formation of remarkably stable monument traditions, that led to the convergence between Dartmoor and northern Scotland in the Early Bronze Age.

Preface
Chapter 1 Introduction
Chapter 2 The Stone Rows of Dartmoor and Northern Scotland
Chapter 3 The Semantic Structure and Function of the Dartmoor Rows
Chapter 4 Tulach an t-Sionnaich and Battle Moss: A Semiotic Evaluation of a Transition
Chapter 5 Structure, Function, and Motive in the Cairn Clusters of Northern Scotland
Chapter 6 A Theoretical Interlude: People, Adaptation, and Environment
Chapter 7 The Competitive Assertion of Ancestry in Neolithic Sequences
Chapter 8 Two Dartmoor Complexes and Aspects of Landscape Theory
Chapter 9 Conclusion
Appendix A
Appendix B
Bibliography, Preface ;

Chapter 1 Introduction ;

Chapter 2 The Stone Rows of Dartmoor and Northern Scotland ;

Chapter 3 The Semantic Structure and Function of the Dartmoor Rows ;

Chapter 4 Tulach an t-Sionnaich and Battle Moss: A Semiotic Evaluation of a Transition ;

Chapter 5 Structure, Function, and Motive in the Cairn Clusters of Northern Scotland ;

Chapter 6 A Theoretical Interlude: People, Adaptation, and Environment ;

Chapter 7 The Competitive Assertion of Ancestry in Neolithic Sequences ;

Chapter 8 Two Dartmoor Complexes and Aspects of Landscape Theory ;

Chapter 9 Conclusion ;

Appendix A ;

Appendix B ;

Bibliography

  • By (author) Alex Carnes