With God on their Side

William Booth, The Salvation Army and Skeleton Army Riots

by James Gardner

Book cover: With God on their Side

Extent: 280 pages

Publisher: The Lutterworth Press

Subjects: Nineteenth-Century Studies, Religious Studies

Language: English

Paperback (No longer our product)

(September 2022)

ISBN: 9780718895921

Price: $33.00

In stock

Hardback (No longer our product)

(March 2022)

ISBN: 9780718895914

Price: $123.00

In stock

PDF (Published)

(March 2022)

ISBN: 9780718895945

Price: $24.00

Fresh research sheds light on the violent opposition faced by the Salvation Army in the late nineteenth century.


The Salvation Army is nowadays viewed with fondness, but William Booth’s evangelical crusade of the 1880s and early 1890s sparked violent riots led by an opposition group, the Skeleton Army. These riots caused destruction to property, injury to many people and, on occasion, loss of life. Spreading across the South and West of England, the Skeleton Army’s aim was to eject Salvationists from their towns. Rather than facing repercussions themselves, however, it was often the peaceful parading Salvationists who were imprisoned. In With God on Their Side, James Gardner follows the spread of violence in the context of the popular conservatism of late-Victorian England, with close study of particular towns creating a rich tapestry of historical narrative that will be of interest to scholars and enthusiasts alike. The motives and actions of both groups are considered, along with the subsequent shift in the Salvation Army’s focus towards social welfare. It is this shift that enabled the organisation to grow into the treasured charity we know today, and helped transform William Booth from one of the most vilified men of the nineteenth century into its saint.

  • By (author) James Gardner

"A very important piece of historical research." Dr Peter Jackson, formerly Senior Lecturer in History, University of Brighton "With God on Their Side is by far the most comprehensive account to date of the opposition faced by Salvationists in the south of England during the 1880s and early 1890s. Well-written, well-researched, and balanced in its assessments, James Gardner's book is required reading for anyone wishing to understand the Salvation Army's remarkable beginnings in Victorian Britain." Andrew M. Eason, Associate Professor of Religion and Director of the Centre for Salvation Army Studies, Booth University College, Winnipeg, Canada "James Gardner, a local historian of the south coast of England, carefully documents the organised opposition to the work of the Salvation Army by 'the Skeleton Army'The account of this 'forgotten history' is rich in details of who did what, when, and the results in terms of court cases and sentences of prison or fines." Chris Sugden, Evangelicals Now, June 2022 "The book looks at the hostility The Salvation Army faced in the 1880s and 1890s, particularly on the south coast of England, in an engaging and accessible style. Gardner brings to life a period when Salvationists were derided in the press as 'hyper-zealous fanatics bawling music as discordant as a colony of rooks'. Early chapters contain a concise account of Salvation Army origins and the opposition against it." Steven Spencer, Salvationist UK, 2 July 2022
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